Sunday, January 8, 2017

Learn More About Chapter 11 Monterey

By Helen Morgan


Debt reorganization is the best way for corporate entities to have their business debts written off without having to close shop. A chapter 11 Monterey residents need to know is the best hope for businesses to get out of bad debts. It is the same as chapter 13, except that the latter is only meant for individual consumers while this chapter is meant for corporates.

There are usually many types of assets in any type of business. For one, there is the lease. There is also the deposit held by the landlord as well as inventory, plant, machinery, office equipment and intellectual property rights. All these assets can be liquidated in a chapter 7 to pay off creditors. However, debt reorganization allows debtors to retain their property and service their debts in monthly installments.

After filing for bankruptcy, the court will identify a suitable trustee who will take over the affairs of the business. While the management of the firm will remain in place, every major decision will have to go through the trustee. For instance, no new employee can be hired without the approval of the trustee. Similarly, the trustee may start firing non essential employees to lower recurrent expenses. Any unnecessary costs, such as overseas holidays for senior managers may also be cut.

It is important to note that acquiring or disposing of assets cannot be done during the bankruptcy process, which will run for years. This means that no vehicles or equipment can be offloaded during bankruptcy. Business owners should keep this in mind when declaring bankruptcy.

The moment a bankruptcy petition has been filed in court, the first thing the court will do is order the debtor to submit a plan on how they intend to service their debts. The plan must take into consideration all the overheads and monthly income. It is important to note that if a business has little to no income, this option will be taken off the table and liquidation recommended by the trustee. In such a case, the business will be wound up.

Debtors must submit a detailed plan explaining how overheads and monthly payments will be met over the next couple of years. The debtor will be required to present the plan to creditors in person. If approved, the court will simply rubber-stamp the plan. If not approved by creditors, the court may still accept and approve the plan.

Involuntary bankruptcy normally occurs when creditors take a debtor to court. By having their client declared bankrupt, the creditor can have their assets liquidated or get a different legal solution to their debt. Voluntary bankruptcy is where the debtor moves to court to seek legal protection.

While bankruptcy will lead to debt forgiveness, it can harm a business. This is because suppliers, prospective creditors and customers will know about the bankruptcy. This may reduce the fortunes of the business in the next foreseeable future. Therefore, it should only be used as the option of last resort.




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